Morning prayers at Tawang Monastery
Tawang Monastery was founded in 1680–81 by Merak Lama Lodre Gyatso, in accordance with the wishes of the fifth Dalai Lama, and belongs to the Gelug school. Its full name is Galden Namgey Lhatse, and its walls enclose a small town of monks' quarters, schools and halls on a spur above the Tawang Chu. It is the largest monastery in India.
We arrive at about 6:30 am, when the monks gather in the dukhang, the assembly hall. Visitors sit quietly at the side as the chanting begins, deep and rhythmic, with horns and drums at intervals and young monks bringing butter tea along the rows. The hall holds a gilded statue of the Buddha about 8 m tall and walls painted with protector deities.
Afterwards your guide shows you the library, which holds old texts including copies of the Kangyur, and the museum of thangkas, masks, costumes and ritual objects. The view from the courtyard over the valley at morning light is one of the finest in Arunachal. Dress warmly and modestly, and follow the monks' guidance on photography.
Questions travellers ask
Good to know
When was Tawang Monastery built?
Tawang Monastery was founded in 1680–81 by Merak Lama Lodre Gyatso, in line with the wishes of the fifth Dalai Lama. It belongs to the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism and is the largest monastery in India, with several hundred resident monks.
What time are prayers at Tawang Monastery?
Morning prayers usually start early, around 6 to 7 am, in the assembly hall, with timings varying by season and ritual calendar. Your guide confirms the schedule the evening before. Visitors may sit quietly at the side. The museum keeps separate daytime hours and charges a small fee.
Can I take photographs inside Tawang Monastery?
Photography is generally allowed in the courtyard and outside areas, but rules inside the assembly hall and museum vary and may be restricted during prayers. Always ask your guide or a monk first. Never use flash during ceremonies, and avoid photographing monks without permission.
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